TULACID - Acid dyes having excellent uniform level dyeing and optimum fastness properties. The simple dyeing process involves dipping the Elephant grass strands in required quantity of dyestuffs as per desired shade along with a suitable levelling and an acidic pH controlling agent and boiled for 30 to 60 min depending on desired depth of shade. It grows up to 10 feet tall bamboo-like clumps and has yellowish green to purple color. 3. Humans are dependent on plants. Elephants are grayish to brown in color, and their body hair is sparse and coarse. can be used for dyeing of Elephant grass. A blooming, green garden in a veranda is not only refreshing, but gives a pleasant look to your house. Professor Araya Asfaw is a sustainable energy specialist at Addis Ababa University, and considers whether power plants in Africa could switch to being fueled with elephant grass. Ltd. Woven baskets, mats and hats constitute a small but important part of. But this sector is still unorganised and decentralised. ClassificationVarieties of Elephant grass are available in nature and their chemical composition varies from region to region and also depends on the time of harvesting. This art is a major source of income for many artisans. It is particularly suited to feed cattle and buffaloes. Although the crude fiber is high and the protein is low. Miscanthus has been lauded as a dynamic high potential biomass crop for some time now due to its high yields, low input requirements and perennial nature. Cenchrus purpureus, synonym Pennisetum purpureum, also known as Napier grass, elephant grass or Uganda grass, is a species of perennial tropical grass native to the African grasslands. Elephant grass is also used for making table mats, sleeping mats, decorative wall hangings, etc. Hybrid grass contains about 10.2% crude protein and 30.5% crude fibre which make. Email But this sector is still unorganised and decentralised. In a year, you'll have a dozen clumps of elephant grass from a single stalk that laid on the ground. Please fill in your details to download the Table of Contents of this report for free. We also do customization of these reports so you can write to us at mi@fibre2fashion.com in case you need any other additional information. Growing Cycle of Miscanthus Miscanthus is planted in the spring and can grow each year as a perennial for at least fifteen to twenty years. The handicraft sector in Basketry is evolving and creating products according to today's consumer demands. Generally, the plants which posses some medicinal uses fall under List of Herbs. According to Sheldrick Wildlife Trust's account, as elephants get older, they start eating larger quantities of fresh vegetation. There are many plants which are used in multiple ways. Elephant grass biomass and wheat bran were used as the support and main carbon sources. The Handicraft sector has, however, suffered due to its being unorganized, with the additional constraints of lack of education, low capital, and poor exposure to new technologies, absence of market intelligence, and a poor institutional framework. Anyone using the information on Fibre2fashion.com, does so at his or her own risk, and by using such information agrees to indemnify Fibre2fashion.com, and its content contributors from any and all responsibility, loss, damage, costs and expenses (including legal fees and expenses), resulting from such use. If you try to use elephant grass as a mulch, you are basically creating a nursery for it. It has low water and nutrient requirements, and therefore can make use of otherwise uncultivated lands. A., and Mumuni, A., Evaluation of Napier grass varieties, Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 2007, 124, 201-211. Elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) is an tall ornamental grass native to areas of Africa where it was food for elephants. Elephant, largest living land animal, characterized by its long trunk, columnar legs, and huge head with temporal glands and wide, flat ears. Elephant Grass medicinal uses are: Eye Problems, Headache, Skin Disorders and Wounds. Basketry is one of the oldest and universally practiced art forms to produce useful and artistically beautiful objects. But even if we know the uses of the plant, one should also know which part of the plant could be used. Khan, Z. R., Midega, C. A. O., Wadhams, L. J., Pickett, J. STORIES This blog is my vehicle to share all the compelling things that I hold so dear about Africa with you. Deepalayam Dhanapalan, maralika.com/grass/html, 5. Am., 2010, 1(5): 923-929. University of Lincoln (UK) researcher, Nick Tucker, was the first to use elephant grass in the production of bioplastic articles in 2001. M.K. Description As it also used for feeding elephants so that it is called Elephant grass. Elephant grass is perennial plant that can survive up to 20 years in the wild. This elephant grass is also good for dairy feed. Elephant Grass was created to spread the vibrant, colorful traditions of Africa across the globe. Dyestuffs belonging to chemical class of Direct, Reactive, Acid, etc. M.K. 4 Comments. Physical description. It can be leaves, fruits, flowers, stem, seeds or the roots too. METALAN a range of 1: 2 Metal Complex dyes for simple application process, reliable reproducible results and outstanding wet and light fastness properties. T. Ansah, E.L.K Osafo and Hanne H. Hansen, Agricultural and Biology J. N. Tag Archives: Elephant Grass Miscanthus: Reducing the Establishment Costs By John O’Loughlin | March 15, 2020 - 1:14 am | March 16, 2020 Agriculture, Biomass Energy. It is native to Africa but is now grown in many tropical countries. Subscribe today and get the latest information on Textiles, Fashion, Apparel. Floppy trunk syndrome is a condition of trunk paralysis in African bush elephants caused by the degradation of the peripheral nerves and muscles beginning at the tip. Plants absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen in the air that is used by all living beings for breathing. Napier grass and scientifically termed as Pennisetum purpureum, a species of tropical African grasslands which is also found in many parts of Australia, America and Asia. Basketry is one of the oldest and universally practiced art forms to produce useful and artistically beautiful objects. Basket Making from Elephant grass is well known and practiced commonly in Bolgatanga village located in northern Ghana where they are called Bolga baskets and similar process is practiced in other countries as well. We wish you Good Health. Napier grasses improve soil fertility, and protect arid l… Pennisetum purpureum is a PERENNIAL growing to 4 m (13ft) by 0.5 m (1ft 8in) at a fast rate. The Elephant grass is woven by following process: - Each stalk of straw is split vertically in half, - Two split lengths are rolled and twisted tightly to form a strong strand, - Strands are pre-wetting with suitable wetting agent, - Dyeing with a suitable natural or synthetic dye in a pot, - Weaving as per requirement of basket design and size, - Trimming off remaining | extruding straw from the basket. Whether elephant grass is the long-term and sustainable solution still remains to be seen. T. Ansah, E.L.K Osafo and Hanne H. Hansen. Given below are generally recommended dyes, chemicals and illustration of self dyed shades on Elephant grass. Elephant grass helps to increase livestock products in dry lands. Copyright © 2020. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. This helps improve surface absorbency as well as core penetration during subsequent dyeing. Napier grass was introduced to Florida as a forage crop. Get involved. After completion of dyeing the strands are given a cold wash followed by dyefixing treatment (optional) under acidic pH conditions for 30 min at room temperature and finally air dried. Artisans have preserved their traditional skills over many generations to produce elegant yet strong woven baskets for both functional and decorative use. Elephant Grass was created to positively highlight the vibrant culture and colorful traditions of the motherland throughout the world. By continuing to browse this site you agree to its, Analytics powered by IBM Watson™ Natural Language Understanding. Elephant Grass Elephant Grass Bioplastics. The rapid growth, low mineral content, and high biomass yield of Miscanthus increasingly make it a favourite choice as a biofuel , outperforming maize (corn) and other alternatives. Hybrid Napier grass 2. Well, you are at the right place to know the answer. * Please click on bar to drill down and up. In India, hybrid elephant grass varieties are also available which are more leafy, fine textured, palatable, fast growing and drought resistant than normal Elephant grass. Traditionally artisans have used natural and locally available material for making such article; usually the fibres are extracted from stems or leaves of plant and are dyed with natural coloring components which are then hand woven to make artistic but useful objects. Deepalayam Dhanapalan, maralika.com/grass/html. Elephant grass is already being considered out as a viable source of biofuel and a potential replacement for coal in some European power stations. An elephant's most obvious part is the trunk. Napier grass is one of the important perennial tropical forage crop belong to family Poaceae. Ride the wave of the colour-block swimwear trend with new PA dye solution for ultra-h... Tecwin series soft flow dyeing machine from Fong's - A boon to knit dyers, Hazelnut Leaves Decent Source for Dyeing Cotton Fabric: Study, Become a Contributor - Submit Your Article. The culture media consisted of mixtures of wheat bran and elephant grass. It is also known as Napier grass and scientifically termed as Pennisetum purpureum, a species of tropical African grasslands which is also found in many parts of Australia, America and Asia. In some cases, one part of the plant may be edible while another may be toxic. A., and Mumuni, A., Evaluation of Napier grass varieties, Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 2007, 124, 201-211. Miscanthus (commonly known as Elephant Grass) is a high yielding energy crop that grows over 3 metres tall, resembles bamboo and produces a crop every year without the need for replanting. Part of Elephant Grass used are: Leaves and Seeds. Elephant grass is often cultivated as windbreak and firebreak. In spite of these constraints, sector has witnessed a significant growth of 3 % annually. Its growth pattern is repeated every year for the lifetime of the Miscanthus crop, and this annual cane harvest provides an annual income to the farmer at minimal cost, with little or nothing to do, bar harvesting. Napier grass is not native to Florida. Artisans have preserved their traditional skills over many generations, to produce elegant yet strong woven baskets for both functional and decorative use. Moreover, the new generation of artisans can get different and new innovative ideas which can uplift their economic standard. The aforementioned clip was tweeted by Sheldrick Wildlife, and it shows an orphaned baby elephant, named Naleku, munching on grass. The grass grows tall … It is C4 plant and can grow well in marginal land. It is noted for attracting wildlife. Fibre2fashion.com does not endorse or recommend any article on this site or any product, service or information found within said articles. Elephant grass, as implied by its name, is an important source of forage for elephants in Africa (Cook et al., 2005). Beside beauty benefits and aesthetic uses, there are some additional uses of the plant, which can be beneficial to know and improve its usability. We aim to enrich everyone’s life through plants, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place. Elephant Grass is one of such abundantly available natural material which derives its name from being a favorite food and hiding place for elephants. These are African Loxodonta africanus, and Asian elephants Elephas maximus.. Trunk. Overall, the employment in Indian handicraft segment is expected to reach 80 lakhs by the end of 2017 which at present is estimated at 67 lakh. Collaboration with fashion designing institutes will also support artisans in getting worldly exposure and the traditional art can be retained and saved. Collaboration with fashion designing institutes will also support artisans in getting worldly exposure and the traditional art can be retained and saved. Uncontrolled growth of elephant grass can clog waterways and induce floods. It is found in swamps and bottomlands and often infests canals, ditches, and irrigated areas of southern Florida. The specific advantages of this grass are, Environmentally friendly renewable source. The importance of plants lies in their great contribution to human life and the environment. elephant grass In an overgrown abandoned lot at a street corner in Pisté, 12-ft-tall (3.7m) bunches of grass are surprisingly green here in the dry season, as shown below: Overtopping the stems and blades the slender, spikelike inflorescences bend in the wind, as seen below: Product diversification and making it contemporary will provide greater satisfaction to the craftsmen. and can also be blended with cotton or other suitable material. These baskets are ideal for shopping, storage and decoration. and can also be blended with cotton or other suitable material. Elephant grass can be grazed, provided it can be kept at the lush vegetative stage: livestock tend to feed only the younger leaves (FAO, 2015). Their robust, bamboo like properties give them desired durability and long lasting sustainability. Air purification, Amazing growth rate, Food for animals, Food for insects, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife, Windbreak, Eye Problems, Headache, Skin Disorders, Wounds, Bedding Plant, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border. Make sure you guys appreciate us and don't forget to Like, Share and Subscribe. It has been widely planted as a windbreak and is still recommended as a highly productive tropical forage grass. The Royal Horticultural Society is the UK’s leading gardening charity. It is an important forage and pasture grass especially for cattle and it is also cut for hay and fermented for silage (Francis, 1992; FAO, 2013). It provides employment to a vast segment of craftsman in rural and semi urban areas and generates substantial foreign exchange, while preserving its cultural heritage. Elephant Grass Benefits are: Aesthetic Uses: Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose. The handicraft sector in Basketry is evolving and creating products according to today's consumer demands. Moreover, the new generation of artisans can get different and new innovative ideas which can uplift their economic standard. But this sector is still unorganised and decentralised. It is hardy to zone (UK) 9. Baskets are part of the heritage of almost all ancient civilisations and their construction and variety make them desirable decorative home textiles. What are the uses of elephant grass? Experts have expressed doubts over the efficiency and volume with which it can be mass-produced and cultivated. One elephant has been observed to graze by kneeling on its front legs, raising on its hind legs and taking in grass with its lips. All rights reserved by Fibre2Fashion Pvt. Khan, Z. R., Midega, C. A. O., Wadhams, L. J., Pickett, J. Generally, the protein and cellulosic fibre content decreases while the dry matter content increases as the grass grows old. Illustrative dyed self shades on Elephant grass: India has rich heritage of art and craft, each and every part of this country has its own unique handicraft styles. It is also known as. The views and opinions of the authors who have submitted articles to Fibre2fashion.com belong to them alone and do not reflect the views of Fibre2fashion.com. Elephant grass is mainly used in cut-and-carry systems (\"zero grazing\") and fed in stalls, or made into silage or hay. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. The uniqueness of these baskets is that they can be "re-shaped" by wetting them with water and then "massaging them back to original shape with open hand. Elephant grass is a very important forage in the tropics due to its high productivity. It is also known as elephant grass. 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